Centos6/7 使用 rclone 挂载 OneDrive 搭建离线下载

说明：最近 Microsoft Office365 E3 MSDN 管理员账号炒的很火，博主也有幸获得了一个。但是网上的教程多为 Debian/Ubuntu 的但是博主一直使用的是 Centos 系统。这里分享 Centos7 系统的部署教程。

一、安装 ARIA2

1.安装命令

安装前先安装 unzip 解压工具包和 wget 下载工具

命令

unzip 命令

yum install zip unzip

wget 命令

yum -y install wget

mkdir /home/Download

wget -N --no-check-certificate https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ToyoDAdoubi/doubi/master/aria2.sh

chmod +x aria2.sh

安装完后运行 ./aria2.sh

配置 自动更新 BT-Tracker服务器
更改下载目录为 /home/Download
二、安装 rclone

首先需要在本地电脑也下载 rclone (用于获取 OneDrive 登录 TOKEN ， 因为过程当中会打开网页，登录 OneDrive 由于 SSH 配置是无法看到网页的)

下载地址：https://rclone.org/downloads/ 然后解压出来，比如我解压到 C 盘，文件夹命名 rclone，此时点击 Win+R，然后输入 cmd，确定。再输入以下命令：

cd c:\rclone
rclone authorize "onedrive"

会出现以下信息：

c:\rclone>cd /c:\rclone

c:\rclone>rclone authorize "onedrive"
Choose OneDrive account type?
 * Say b for a OneDrive business account
 * Say p for a personal OneDrive account
b) Business
p) Personal
b/p> b                       <== (这里 个人账号选 p 工作账号选 b 因为我是 OneDrive Business)
If your browser doesn't open automatically go to the following link: http://127.
0.0.1:53682/auth        <== (这里会打开网页 登录你的  OneDrive 账号即可)
Log in and authorize rclone for access
Waiting for code...
Got code                    <== (这里是返回你的 TOKEN)
Paste the following into your remote machine --->
{"access_token":"eyJ0eXAiOiJKV1QiLCJhbGciOiJSUzI1NiIsIng1dCI6ImlCakwxUmNxemhpeTR
mcHhJeGRacW9oTTJZayIsImtpZCI6ImlCakwxUmNxemhpeTRmcHhJeGRacW9oTTJZayJ9.eyJhdWQiOi
JodHRwczovL2FwaS5vZmZpY2UuY29tL2Rpc2NvdmVyeS8iLCJpc3MiOiJodHRwczovL3N0cy53aW5kb3
dzLm5ldC8zOWE2Y2E2MS05OGRjLTRkY2MtYjU5Mi1kM2JhYzYxNDkzOTQvIiwiaWF0IjoxNTI1Mjc2OD
...
98JnWA_VvhIUeW98RvBSAA","expiry":"2018-05-03T01:04:55.9347103+08:00"}
<---End paste

我们所需要的就是下面绿色区域中间的内容 {“access_token”:” …. “expiry”:”2018-08-18T01:04:55.9347103+08:00″}粘贴文本到新建的记事本保存好。

三、vps 安装和配置 rclone

1.安装命令

yum -y update
yum -y install fuse
curl https://rclone.org/install.sh | sudo bash

2.安装完成开始配置 rclone

配置 rclone 命令：

rclone config

会出现以下信息：

[root@MeiamOS ~]# rclone config
No remotes found - make a new one
n) New remote
s) Set configuration password
q) Quit config
n/s/q> n
name> OneDrive           <== (这里输入挂在项目的名字)
Type of storage to configure.
Choose a number from below, or type in your own value
 1 / Alias for a existing remote
   \ "alias"
 2 / Amazon Drive
   \ "amazon cloud drive"
 3 / Amazon S3 Compliant Storage Providers (AWS, Ceph, Dreamhost, IBM COS, Minio)
   \ "s3"
 4 / Backblaze B2
   \ "b2"
 5 / Box
   \ "box"
 6 / Cache a remote
   \ "cache"
 7 / Dropbox
   \ "dropbox"
 8 / Encrypt/Decrypt a remote
   \ "crypt"
 9 / FTP Connection
   \ "ftp"
10 / Google Cloud Storage (this is not Google Drive)
   \ "google cloud storage"
11 / Google Drive
   \ "drive"
12 / Hubic
   \ "hubic"
13 / Local Disk
   \ "local"
14 / Mega
   \ "mega"
15 / Microsoft Azure Blob Storage
   \ "azureblob"
16 / Microsoft OneDrive
   \ "onedrive"
17 / Openstack Swift (Rackspace Cloud Files, Memset Memstore, OVH)
   \ "swift"
18 / Pcloud
   \ "pcloud"
19 / QingCloud Object Storage
   \ "qingstor"
20 / SSH/SFTP Connection
   \ "sftp"
21 / Webdav
   \ "webdav"
22 / Yandex Disk
   \ "yandex"
23 / http Connection
   \ "http"
Storage> 16           <== (这里选择 所需要挂在类型的 ID 上面是可以挂在网盘的列表)
Microsoft App Client Id - leave blank normally.
client_id>                        <== (回车留空)
Microsoft App Client Secret - leave blank normally.
client_secret>                  <== (回车留空)
Remote config
Choose OneDrive account type?
 * Say b for a OneDrive business account
 * Say p for a personal OneDrive account
b) Business
p) Personal
b/p> b                      <== (我的账号是 OneDrive Business 账号所以选择 b)
Use auto config?
 * Say Y if not sure
 * Say N if you are working on a remote or headless machine
y) Yes
n) No
y/n> n                    <== (这里选择 N )
For this to work, you will need rclone available on a machine that has a web browser available.
Execute the following on your machine:
        rclone authorize "onedrive"
Then paste the result below:
result> {"access_token":"","expiry":""}   <== (这里贴入刚才获取 TOKEN)
--------------------
[OneDrive]
type = onedrive
client_id =
client_secret =
token = {"access_token":"","expiry":"2018-08-18T22:56:29.794396289-04:00"}
--------------------
y) Yes this is OK
e) Edit this remote
d) Delete this remote
y/e/d> y                <== (这里选择 Y 确定保存 TOKEN )
Current remotes:

Name                 Type
====                 ====
OneDrive             onedrive

e) Edit existing remote
n) New remote
d) Delete remote
r) Rename remote
c) Copy remote
s) Set configuration password
q) Quit config
e/n/d/r/c/s/q> q     <== (这里选择 q 退出配置 )
[root@MeiamOS ~]#

继续输入命令进行挂载

#安装 fuse 
yum -y install fuse #创建挂载目录 
mkdir -p /home/onedrive #挂载 
rclone mount remote:path/to/files /home/onedrive #如果需要后台保持运行，使用下面的命令 
nohup rclone mount remote:path/to/files /home/onedrive &

解释下上面的参数：
remote：远程名，之前我们设置的是 onedrive
path/to/files：远程文件路径(也就是 Onedrive 路径)，可设置为/
/home/onedrive：本地磁盘路径
不出问题的情况下，输入df -h就可以看到 Onedrive 成功挂载。
四、设置自启动挂载脚本

1、下载 RCLOAD 自启动挂载脚本：

wget -N --no-check-certificate https://raw.githubusercontent.com/x91270/Centos/master/rcloned 
vim rcloned

2、修改 RCLOAD 自启动脚本关联目录

NAME=”” #rclone name 名，及配置时输入的 Name
REMOTE=” #远程文件夹，OneDrive 网盘里的挂载的一个文件夹
LOCAL=” #挂载地址，VPS 本地挂载目录
如果你的下载目录和我一样就不用改

3、设置 RCLOAD 自动启动

mv rcloned /etc/init.d/rcloned
chmod +x /etc/init.d/rcloned
chkconfig rcloned on
bash /etc/init.d/rcloned start

4、给 ARIA2 添加下载完成移动到网盘脚本

cd /root/.aria2/
wget -N --no-check-certificate https://raw.githubusercontent.com/x91270/Centos/master/move.sh
chmod +x move.sh
echo "on-download-complete=/root/.aria2/move.sh" >>aria2.conf

注意:如果你的目录和教程中不一样请在 move.sh 中设定

RCLOAD 启动停止命令

bash /etc/init.d/rcloned start
bash /etc/init.d/rcloned stop

查看挂载磁盘

df -h

如果出现硬盘,就大功告成啦!
过几天我写一篇 PT 教程.这个 Aira2 不是特别好用..
最后奉上一个骚图吧.

~谢谢打赏~

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